繁华往事已随香尘飘散，流水无情，草木自顾自地青翠。夕阳西下，东风里传来鸟啼的哀怨，飘落的花瓣，依然像那坠楼的人儿一般。
{"notes":[{"word":"金谷園","exp":"西晋石崇的园林别墅，故址在今河南洛阳，此处借指繁华遗迹。"},{"word":"繁華事散","exp":"指往昔的豪奢生活与人事已经消散，'事'指盛事、往事。"},{"word":"香塵","exp":"原指女子行走时扬起的芳香尘土，此处暗指石崇宠妾绿珠坠楼事，亦喻繁华如尘。"},{"word":"流水無情","exp":"以流水拟人，谓岁月无情，不因人事变迁而停留。"},{"word":"草自春","exp":"'自'为独自、仍然之意，谓野草依旧逢春生长，反衬人事已非。"},{"word":"日暮東風","exp":"黄昏时分的东风，'东风'即春风，点明时令兼渲染凄清氛围。"},{"word":"怨啼鳥","exp":"鸟鸣似含哀怨，'怨'作动词用，谓鸟声如诉愁怨。"},{"word":"墜樓人","exp":"指绿珠，石崇歌妓，相传为拒权贵逼娶而坠楼自尽，此处用典喻落花如美人殒命。"}]}