宽厚与严厉相对，寒冷与清淡相映。清正刚直与威严庄重相伴。云朵的顶端对着雨水的源头，白鹤的羽毛对着龙的胡须。讽谏朝廷的风气，整肃宫廷的威仪。保全安泰与谦虚自持相呼应。范蠡功成身退泛舟五湖，陶潜隐居田园三径幽深。一剑功成足以佩戴将印，百钱挂杖便可垂帘幽居。放下浊酒杯，容我半醉时在愁绪中畅饮；好花依偎座旁，看他含笑在顿悟时轻拈。
连续与断绝相对，减少与增添相映。淡泊闲适与安然恬静相伴。回头与极目远望，水底与山尖相映。腰肢轻盈袅娜，手指纤细柔美。占卜问卦求吉兆。开垦田地多种粟米，煮海为盐尽得白晶。张公艺九世同堂和睦相处，范仲淹广施恩惠泽及千人。箫声引来凤凰，秦女有缘能乘凤飞翔；鼎成而龙飞升，轩臣无计能攀住龙须。
他人与自己相对，喜爱与嫌弃相映。举止与仪表观瞻相伴。四知与三语相呼应，义正言辞严正相对。勤勉于雪案苦读，研习于风檐之下。时光流逝如箭，书信往来如笺。文章繁复如獭祭鱼，辞藻华丽别具香奁风格。昨夜题诗推敲一字，早春燕子归来卷起重重帘幕。诗歌以史著称，愁绪中悲歌怀念杜甫；笔被人索求去，梦中显晦老去的是江淹。
{"notes":[{"word":"宽对猛","exp":"宽厚与严猛相对。宽，宽厚；猛，严猛。"},{"word":"云头对雨脚","exp":"云头指云朵顶部，雨脚指雨滴下落的样子，相对成对。"},{"word":"风台谏","exp":"风台指御史台，谏指谏官，指风纪谏议之事。"},{"word":"肃唐帘","exp":"肃指整肃，唐帘指殿堂帘幕，喻朝廷庄严。"},{"word":"保泰对鸣谦","exp":"保泰指保持安泰，鸣谦指谦逊发声，为对偶句。"},{"word":"五湖归范蠡","exp":"范蠡，春秋越国名臣，功成后泛舟五湖，指隐退。"},{"word":"三径隐陶潜","exp":"陶潜即陶渊明，其《归去来兮辞》有三径之语，指隐居。"},{"word":"百钱满挂便垂帘","exp":"百钱指挂钱于杖，垂帘指放下门帘，喻平和自适。"},{"word":"浊酒停杯","exp":"浊酒为未过滤的酒，停杯指放下酒杯，表感慨。"},{"word":"好花傍座","exp":"好花指美丽的花，傍座指花朵靠近座位，喻静观。"},{"word":"拈","exp":"拈，用手指取，典出拈花微笑，表禅意。"},{"word":"淡泊对安恬","exp":"淡泊指恬淡寡欲，安恬指安宁恬静，相对强调心境。"},{"word":"回头对极目","exp":"回头指回望，极目指远望，动作相对。"},{"word":"腰袅袅","exp":"袅袅形容细长柔美，指腰肢纤细。"},{"word":"手纤纤","exp":"纤纤形容细长，指手美好。"},{"word":"凤卜对鸾占","exp":"凤卜指占卜凤凰吉兆，鸾占指鸾鸟之卦，成对喻吉瑞。"},{"word":"张公艺","exp":"指唐代张公艺，九世同堂以忍让著称。"},{"word":"范仲淹","exp":"北宋名臣，字希文，以救济千人闻名。"},{"word":"箫弄凤来","exp":"指萧史吹箫引凤的典故，喻仙缘。"},{"word":"鼎成龙去","exp":"指黄帝铸鼎乘龙升仙，轩臣指黄帝臣子，喻无可奈何。"},{"word":"四知对三语","exp":"四知指杨震的'天知地知你知我知'，三语指晋代三语揆，对偶典故。"},{"word":"勤雪案","exp":"雪案指映雪读书，喻勤奋，勤指勤劳。"},{"word":"课风檐","exp":"风檐指檐下风吹处，课指学习，喻刻苦。"},{"word":"漏箭对书笺","exp":"漏箭是古计时器，书笺是书信纸，相对时物。"},{"word":"文繁归獭祭","exp":"獭祭比喻文词堆砌，指繁复铺陈。"},{"word":"体艳别香奁","exp":"香奁指香艳诗体，别指区分。"},{"word":"诗以史名","exp":"指杜甫诗史，以诗记史。"},{"word":"笔经人索","exp":"指江淹梦笔索去，喻文思衰退。"}]}